French Christmas Turkey with Chestnuts
The traditional French Christmas meal takes place on Christmas Eve, and lasts long into the night. It's more usual to make this dish with goose, but you can use turkey Dinde aux Marrons as long as you ensure the meat doesn't dry out. For me, chestnuts have always evoked the spirit of the season, and in France they are often used as a main vegetable rather than simply a garnish.
They have a sweetness that works very well with roasted meat, and, fortunately, using the tinned ones is just as good as buying them fresh. As for the turkey, to get one with its giblets you need to go to a good butcher who buys from small producers. Whether you can get a turkey with its giblets will tell you a great deal about the quality of your butcher.
Ingredients
- 2 lb packets or tins peeled chestnuts
- 1.1 lb sausage meat
- 4 shallots finely diced
- 2 cloves of garlic crushed, peeled and chopped
- a bunch of flat-leaf parsley chopped
- a bunch of sage chopped
- sea salt
- freshly ground black pepper
- 1 egg
for the turkey:
- 1 turkey with its giblets if possible
- 3 1/2 oz butter
- 6 sticks of celery halved
- 6 carrots peeled
- 6 red onions peeled
- 3 1/3 floz white wine
- 2 pint chicken or turkey stock
- 1 oz flour
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 180°C/gas 4.
- To make the stuffing, slice half the chestnuts finely and place them in a bowl with the sausagemeat, shallots, garlic, parsley, sage, seasoning and egg. Mix well — this is best done using your hands.
- Remove the giblets from the turkey and place to one side, then season the inside of the turkey and stuff with the freshly made mixture. Generously smear the outside of the turkey with butter.
- Grease a heavy-based, deep roasting tin with a little of the remaining butter and add the giblets, celery and the whole carrots and onions. Pour over half the wine and half the chicken stock, and place the turkey on top. Cover generously with tin foil and cook in the middle of the oven for 1 1/2 hours.
- Remove the turkey from the oven and reduce the heat to 150°C/gas 2. Add the whole chestnuts and the remaining wine and stock, smear the turkey again with what remains of the butter, re-cover and return to the oven for a further 1 - 1 1/2 hours.
- For the final 10 minutes of cooking, remove the tin foil and increase the heat to 180°C/gas 4 to give the turkey a golden skin. Remove from the oven, lift the turkey onto a carving plate and leave to rest in a warm place for 10-15 minutes - this allows the meat to relax and become more tender.
- Discard the giblets. Carefully lift out the vegetables and chestnuts from the roasting tin and keep warm. Place the roasting tin directly on the heat and, using a flour dredger, shake in about 1 tablespoon of flour. Whisk vigorously and bring to the boil to make a coating gravy - adjust with more liquid (stock or water) or a little more flour to get the right consistency. Pass through a fine sieve, then check the seasoning.
- Serve the turkey with the chestnuts and vegetables and sauce.
Notes
Turkey cooking time: 20 minutes per 1 lb
Calories: 872 kcal
Carbohydrates: 57 g
Protein: 69 g
Fat: 39g
Saturated Fat: 14 g
Trans Fat: 1 g
Cholesterol: 262 mg
Sodium: 852 mg
Potassium: 1513 mg
Fiber: 3 g
Sugar: 7 g
Vitamin A: 6607 IU
Vitamin C: 45 mg
Calcium: 92 mg
Iron: 4 mg